Q& A
MICHAEL HEAGNEY, RESEARCH DIRECTOR FOR THE OIL AND GAS PRACTICE AT ENERGY
INSIGHTS, ON THE ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY IN OIL AND GAS COMPANIES
PROFIT: How does technology help
with oil and gas industry problems?
HEAGNEY: The oil companies do a
lot with technology—beyond IT and
software—that the public isn’t aware of.
The technology used in deepwater drilling is mind-boggling. These companies
go through 12,000 feet of water before
they even begin drilling into the earth,
and they have horizontal wells that go
on for miles. So the most important
issue for these companies—as far
as technology is concerned—is how
they can reduce costs. They want to
squeeze the most out of everything they
spend. Because oil and gas companies
produce so efficiently, a gallon of pure
water costs more than a gallon of gas.
Other business drivers include increasing reserves, recovering more energy
from known oil fields, and addressing
the issue of an aging workforce.
PROFIT: What can other industries
learn from oil and gas and vice versa?
HEAGNEY: I think there’s not enough
cross-pollination of ideas among different industries, such as financial, manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and mining.
These industries don’t do a good job of
looking at their peers in other industries
and wondering what they can learn
from them—everyone wants to reinvent
the wheel. For instance, oil and gas certainly can learn lessons from the mining
industry. And other industries can learn
from oil and gas’s 100 years of experience working on a global scale. It’s a
global economy today, and there’s a lot
to be learned about working efficiently
on huge, complex, monolithic projects.
Oil and gas companies are the kings of
knowing how to work on a global scale,
but I’m not sure other industries are
interested in looking over the fence and
learning from them.
PROFIT: How can Oracle benefit oil
and gas companies?
HEAGNEY: Oil and gas companies
know they can do a better job of
integrating, combining, and making
information available in real time. Oil
and gas companies look to independent
software vendors to help them with this
issue. Oracle isn’t writing seismic algo-
rithms, but it can help companies find
better information faster with metadata
stored in a database. Oracle’s data
warehousing and data mining applica-
tions can help companies get more out
of the data that they already have.
ride on top of the Oracle software. In
addition, the lower cost of support and
Oracle’s commitment to improving its
products—for example, by supporting
Linux and providing its customers with
Web-based solutions—were key reasons
why Diamond chose Oracle and is satisfied with that choice. “Oracle helps us
support our user base with fewer people
than many other companies in the drilling industry using SAP,” says Trahan.
“The old paradigm is not working;
people expect, want, and need access to
more and better information.”
“Oracle has the muscle to offer best-of-breed point solutions in a structured
way and have them integrated into a
system to streamline business processes
without a company needing to hire an
army of people,” says Heagney. “Oil
and gas companies want to concentrate
on their core business, such as hydrocarbons and renewable energy.”
“We have eight people involved with
the Oracle applications, and we have
developed four additional systems with
Oracle tools,” notes Trahan, who says
that Oracle costs less to buy and run than
competing solutions. He adds, “We have
[Oracle] Financials up in four countries
and four on the way this year. The ratio
of worldwide user to total IT staff is 48
to 1, while Oracle users to total Oracle IT
staff is closer to 60 to 1, which is great.”
HANDLING COMPLEXITY
Heagney believes that the most important
benefit that partners, such as Oracle, can
provide to oil and gas companies is to
“minimize risks.” The complexity of the
oil and gas business can lead companies
to partner with potential competitors in
different countries and remain unaware
of both sophisticated compliance issues
and tax laws that differ from country
to country. “Oracle offers oil companies
an ERP [enterprise resource planning]
system that can handle complex problems,” says Heagney.
Trahan believes that as Diamond
continues to move employees around
the globe, the need for a solution that
allows for a synergistic sharing of information among the company’s rigs is
critical. According to Trahan, the old
paradigm of managing information has
not worked. “We have several Oracle
solutions in our U.S. office that allow
team members to better manage the
business,” says Trahan. “Team members
who have been moved to international
locations are requesting that we expand
these resources to their locations. Oracle
gives us flexibility and portability to scale
without requiring us to build something
too elaborate or expensive.” <>
JOHN PAPAGEORGE is an independent business and
technology writer.
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